C45 Steel
Material Notes: C45 carbon steel is regarded as a medium-carbon steel because of its strength, durability, and machinability. It has a 7.85 g/cm³ density, and in terms of stability, it has a melting ranged between 1420-1460C which is ample to withstand high-temperature environments. Untreated C45 has medium strength and decent machinability but it can be hardened and tempered which will further improve its versatility because its hardness and strength will be enhanced.
Applications:Carbon C45 steel is used in the production of parts that require high wear resistance and robust mechanical properties. Common applications include gears, shafts and screws in the automotive industry, cranks and bolts in heavy loaded machines and cutting tools and dies.

Specifications for C45 Steel
Get familiar with C45 steel and how its mechanical properties, chemical composition, and features are useful for industries like manufacturing, engineering, construction and so on. High strength, machinability, and wear resistance are some of its key characteristics.
Property | Value |
---|---|
Density | 7.8 g/cm³ |
Tensile Strength (ISO 6892) | 650 MPa |
Elongation at Break (ISO 6892) | 15% |
Yield Strength (ISO 6892) | 460 MPa |
Elastic Modulus (ISO 6892) | 210 GPa |
Resilience (ISO 148) | 17.5 kJ/m² |
Hardness (ISO 6508) | 175-230 HB |
Melting Temperature | 1550 °C |
Thermal Conductivity (20°C) | 40-45 W/mK |
Electrical Resistivity | 0.02 Ωmm²/m |
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